10/24/2008

Adding Javascript to the BODY tag in DNN

When working with .ascx skin files, you will sometimes need to add some Javascript to the BODY tag, such as something that runs when the OnLoad event triggers.

Well, you can always add a BODY tag inside your .ascx file along with the Javascript you like and hope that the browser will understand that. Essentially, you'll end up having two BODY tags in your source code-one that is generated by DNN and one that is typed by you. Some browsers (like Chrome) understand what's happening and try to transfer the Javascript to the actual BODY tag when rendering the page, but others don't.

What you can do, though, is create a Page_Init event handler inside your .ascx file and put this code there:

Dim body As System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlGenericControl = CType(Page.FindControl("body"), System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlGenericControl) 
body.Attributes("onload") = "blablablaJavascript"


Where blablablaJavascript is your Javascript. Of course, you can do that for other events (even for other tags) as well.

If you're using a single .ascx file with no code-behind (like most do), you'll want to define a Page_Init event there. You can do that like this:

<script runat="server">

 
Private Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Init 

'Add your code here

   
End Sub 

</script>

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Thickbox and Google Maps API - avoiding random thickbox initialization problems

Thickbox is a very nice JQuery-based Javascript plugin that allows you to present images and other stuff (even whole pages!) in your page in a popup manner but without leaving the current page or opening a new one. Essentially, it's considered an evolution of the Lightbox script which only works with images.

Many developers use Thickbox with Google maps, in order to provide clickable links on Google Map bubbles that lead to enlarged photos or other info. Some of them (including me) noticed, to their surprise, that suddenly Thickbox wouldn't work correctly inside Google Maps. Specifically, it would work once in a while, and the only way to ensure it worked would be to click on a bubble, close it an then click on another. Then all Thickbox links inside bubbles would work.

There seems to be a problem with the new version of the Google Maps API that kills the functionality of Thickbox. According to this discussion on Google Groups, a way to ensure Thickbox is working correctly is to "lock" on version 2.122 of the Google Maps API inside the Javascript that creates the markers. That is, use: google.load("maps", "2.122"); instead of google.load("maps", "2.x");

I've been using Thickbox and Google Maps in some DNN sites and I was panicked to see this happening in the first place. Although this post is not exactly DNN-related, I think it'll be useful to all of you working with DNN out there. I was very happy to know that there wasn't anything wrong with my DNN development, it was only Google's API.

Hope it helps.

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